Leah Kari, licensed insurance agent and retired pharmaceutical representative
For a comprehensive understanding of the enrollment process, please refer to the previous month’s issue of this publication, which will feature Part 1 and provide detailed guidance on how to enroll in Medicare.
Automatic Enrollment: If you are receiving Social Security or Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) benefits, you will automatically be enrolled in Part A and Part B. You will receive your red, white, and blue Medicare card by mail about three months before your 65th birthday. You’ll need your Medicare card to enroll in the health plan of your choosing and your coverage will begin the first day of your birth month. There is an exception for individuals with first-of-the-month birth dates. Your Medicare coverage will begin the first of the month prior to your birth month.
Manual Enrollment: If you are not claiming your Social Security or RRB benefit, you must apply. Enroll online at the Social Security Administration website (ssa.gov/medicare), or by phone at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY: 1–800–325–0778). If you work for a railroad, contact RRB.gov or call the RRB at 1–877–772–5772 (TTY: 1–312–751–4701).
Required Documentation: Be prepared to provide your Social Security number, basic information about yourself, and proof of citizenship or legal residency.
Confirm Your Coverage: After you enroll, expect your Medicare card and welcome package to arrive about one month later. Review your red, white, and blue Medicare card to ensure your information is correct. Once you have the card in hand, you are able to enroll in the healthcare plan of your choice.
Special Enrollment Periods: If you have health coverage through your employer or your spouse’s employer, you may be able to delay enrolling in Part B without penalty. Once that coverage ends, you have an eight-month Special Enrollment Period to sign up for Part B.
Do not delay enrollment. Start the process early to avoid gaps in coverage or penalties.
Use the Social Security Administration’s online tools for convenience and speed.
Access www.medicare.gov or call Medicare at 1–800–633–4227 (TTY: 1–877–486–2048) or your local State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) at 1–800–432–4040 for comprehensive resources and support. Additionally, a trusted licensed insurance agent or broker will provide information to aid in understanding the enrollment process.
Keep records of your enrollment confirmation and Medicare card.
Enrolling in Medicare Part A and Part B is an important milestone for securing your health coverage as you age. By understanding the eligibility requirements, enrollment periods, and application process, you can ensure a smooth transition to Medicare. If you have questions or need assistance, reach out to Social Security, your local SHIP office, or visit medicare.gov for comprehensive resources and support.
Leah Kari specializes in showing Medicare beneficiaries their insurance options. Reach Leah for comments or to share your tried-and-true tips at 520-484-3807 (TTY users dial 711) or email leah@leahkarisolutions.com.

